From the Cold War to U.S.–China Rivalry: Continuities and Transformations in the Technological Race
5 pages · PDF · 21 September 2025 · Licensed single-user copy, watermarked to the buyer
Strategic Artificial Intelligence, Big Data & Analytics Space, Satellites, Launchers & PNT Hypersonics & Advanced Missile Systems Semiconductors, Microelectronics & PCB United States
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What this report covers
Technologies: Artificial Intelligence, Big Data & Analytics, Space, Satellites, Launchers & PNT, Hypersonics & Advanced Missile Systems, Semiconductors, Microelectronics & PCB. Countries: United States. A sourced, structured 5-page analysis for European defence and dual-use decision-makers, from the DFM research desk and built on official and primary sources.
About this report
The logic of technological competition that characterized the Cold War finds a new incarnation today in the rivalry between the United States and China. Whereas in the postwar decades ballistic missiles, satellites, and military computing defined the core fields of contest, the current focus lies on artificial intelligence, advanced semiconductors, the renewed space race, and missile defense architectures.
In both historical contexts, technology is not a neutral domain but a contested arena where scientific and industrial primacy becomes synonymous with political and military power.
Key questions this report answers
- How does today's U.S.-China technological rivalry echo the Cold War contest that centered on ballistic missiles, satellites and military computing?
- Why have artificial intelligence, advanced semiconductors, the space race and missile defense become the defining fields of current great-power competition?
- In what sense is technology treated not as a neutral domain but as a contested arena where industrial primacy equals political and military power?
- What continuities and transformations distinguish the current technological race from its Cold War predecessor?
Who it's for
Strategy, corporate-development and investment teams that need an ecosystem-level view — budgets, industrial capacity and technology landscapes — before committing capital or capacity.
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DFM reports are built from primary and official sources — TED procurement notices, CORDIS and the EU Funding & Tenders Portal, EIB operations, the NATO Innovation Fund portfolio, SIPRI data, official budget documents and company disclosures — read together with the underlying legal texts. Sources are cited in the document; it reflects them as of its publication date (21 September 2025). You receive a 5-page PDF, watermarked to you on every page, delivered on the confirmation page and by e-mail immediately after checkout (personal link valid 72 hours, up to 5 downloads). Guest checkout, single-user licence — Terms of Sale.
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