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From the Cold War to U.S.–China Rivalry: Continuities and Transformations in the Technological Race

What is the central argument of “From the Cold War to U.S.”, and why does it matter for European defence and dual-use markets?

From the Cold War to U.S.–China Rivalry: Continuities and Transformations in the Technological Race: The logic of technological competition. Defence-finance an…

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Original DFM publication · DFM Analysis report · 2025-09-21

The logic of technological competition that characterized the Cold War finds a new incarnation today in the rivalry between the United States and China. Whereas in the postwar decades ballistic missiles, satellites, and military computing defined the core fields of contest, the current focus lies on artificial intelligence, advanced semiconductors, the renewed space race, and missile defense architectures.

In both historical contexts, technology is not a neutral domain but a contested arena where scientific and industrial primacy becomes synonymous with political and military power.

This analysis answers: What is the central argument of “From the Cold War to U.S.”, and why does it matter for European defence and dual-use markets? What does this mean for European defence funding, procurement and investment decisions? How mature and defensible is the position described in “From the Cold War to U.S.”? Which European actors, programmes and funding instruments are most exposed?

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Original DFM analysis

From the Cold War to U.S.–China Rivalry: Continuities and Transformations in the Technological Race

Type DFM Analysis report
Published 2025-09-21
Access free_public

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FAQ

What is From the Cold War to U.S.–China Rivalry: Continuities and Transformations in the Technological Race?

In both historical contexts, technology is not a neutral domain but a contested arena where scientific and industrial primacy becomes synonymous with political and military power.

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