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Tuberculosis Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (TASP): tackling Bedaquiline-resistant tuberculosiscore

TASP · Horizon Europe grant · 2025-06-01–2030-05-31

EC contribution

€5,999,991

Total cost

€6,299,756

Beneficiaries

12
About the data

Source: CORDIS (official EU open data), Horizon Europe. Framework HORIZON · call HORIZON-JU-GH-EDCTP3-2024-01-two-stage · scheme HORIZON-JU-RIA · topic HORIZON-JU-GH-EDCTP3-2024-01-04-two-stage. CORDIS record →

Objective

In the 2024 updated Bacterial Priority Pathogen list of WHO, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) is a critical priority pathogen, emphasizing the urgent need for action. Rifampicin resistant-tuberculosis (Rr-TB) is estimated to cause 13% of antimicrobial resistance-attributable deaths globally and is driven by both ongoing resistance acquisition and person-to-person transmission. Bedaquiline (BDQ), a new drug, is strongly recommended for Rr-TB treatment since 2018. In this very short time, BDQ resistance has proliferated significantly. For Rr-TB at risk of/with BDQ resistance (BDQr/Rr-TB) there is no evidence-based regimen. The current practice, with continued failing regimens, imperils the potency of the remaining Rr-TB drug arsenal.Tuberculosis Antimicrobial Stewardship Program (TASP) aims to rapidly reduce bacillary load in patients at risk/with BDQr/Rr-TB by using an empirical highly bactericidal intensive phase (for those at risk) followed by drug-susceptibility testing (DST)-informed artificial intelligence (AI)-aided Treatment Recommender's regimen composition. 125 participants at risk/with BDQr/Rr-TB will be enrolled in Nigeria, Mozambique and South Africa. Baseline and acquired resistance will be monitored and a novel, fast and quantitative phenotypic method (thin layer agar), with little infrastructural requirements, will be evaluated in TASP’s high burden, limited resource settings through decentralized implementation. Additionally, TASP will improve environmental control with co-designed, portable air cleaners, built sourcing low-cost materials from the local market. Filter waste products will be used for resistance surveillance and compared to conventional bio-aerosol samplers.The anticipated impact of TASP is a cost-effective TB antimicrobial stewardship programme that reduces further resistance development and salvages the current all-oral BDQ regimens for the future.

Beneficiaries (12)

OrganisationCountryRoleEC contributionSME
INSTITUUT VOOR TROPISCHE GENEESKUNDE BE coordinator €1,255,416
THE AURUM INSTITUTE NPC ZA participant €878,259
CENTRE NATIONAL HOSPITALIER DE PNEUMO-PHTISIOLOGIE BJ participant €820,699
UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN NG participant €736,342
FUNDACAO AURUM MZ participant €690,781
UNIVERSITY OF RWANDA RW participant €583,547
UNIVERSITY OF CAPE TOWN ZA participant €434,989
STICHTING VU NL participant €215,625
LAGOS STATE UNIVERISTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY NG participant €130,520
UPPSALA UNIVERSITET SE participant €124,250
UNIVERSITEIT ANTWERPEN BE participant €71,500
THE GOVERNING COUNCIL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO CA participant €58,062

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