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Distributed and federated cross-modality actuation through advanced nanomaterials and neuromorphic learningbroad

CROSSBRAIN · Horizon Europe grant · 2022-11-01–2026-10-31

EC contribution

€4,034,074

Total cost

€4,034,152

Beneficiaries

11
About the data

Source: CORDIS (official EU open data), Horizon Europe. Framework HORIZON · call HORIZON-EIC-2021-PATHFINDERCHALLENGES-01 · scheme HORIZON-EIC · topic HORIZON-EIC-2021-PATHFINDERCHALLENGES-01-02. CORDIS record →

Objective

A vast number of pathological brain conditions directly involve aberrant electrical activity of the brain. CROSSBRAIN centres its technological revolution on the convergence of novel nanoactuation modalities, bleeding-edge nano-electronics, and miniaturized wireless energy harvesting and communication. Combining extreme edge computing with advanced nanomaterials featuring tailored physical properties, biocompatible coatings, and material modifications to prevent glial scarring, CROSSBRAIN will enable individualized, adaptive and highly spatiotemporally localized actuation of brain tissue. It will leverage sensing electric local field potentials, multiunit neuronal activity, and cross-modal nanomaterial-based modulation (electrical, mechanical, thermal, ionic concentration, optogenetics) of neuronal excitability with on-board intelligence. The CROSSBRAIN platform comprises a swarm of wireless, implantable, MRI-compatible microbots for in vivo electrophysiology and cross-modal neuromodulation at the cell- and microcircuit levels, in freely moving rodents. CROSSBRAIN delivers a multiplicity of stimulation modalities, involving electro-mechano-magneto-thermo-optical principles for modulation of nerve cell excitability. The microbots will feature both sensing and actuation electrodes, engineered with nanomaterials and viral vectors coatings. They will be implanted endovascularly, deliver genetic material upon command, and operate in federation under the networked control and wireless power supply by a tiny central unit, which can be worn like an internet of things device. CROSSBRAIN will deliver autonomous or manual, closed-loop sensing, prediction, and actuation through combining multiple neuromodulation mechanisms, which will act in a synergistic and dynamic manner to optimally shape stimulation according to individual neuronal firing patterns or clinician’s needs. As case studies, we will explore CROSSBRAIN action in animal models of Parkinson’s Disease and Epilepsy.

Beneficiaries (11)

OrganisationCountryRoleEC contributionSME
UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI ROMA TOR VERGATA IT coordinator €965,356
INTERNATIONAL IBERIAN NANOTECHNOLOGY LABORATORY PT participant €499,222
NAMLAB GGMBH DE participant €496,300
FONDAZIONE ISTITUTO ITALIANO DI TECNOLOGIA IT participant €407,166
AGENCIA ESTATAL CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS ES participant €402,905
ASOCIACION CENTRO DE INVESTIGACION COOPERATIVA EN BIOMATERIALES- CIC biomaGUNE ES participant €400,506
FRIEDRICH-ALEXANDER-UNIVERSITAET ERLANGEN-NUERNBERG DE participant €399,250
UNIVERSITA DEGLI STUDI DI MODENA E REGGIO EMILIA IT participant €319,010
SCUOLA INTERNAZIONALE SUPERIORE DI STUDI AVANZATI DI TRIESTE IT participant €144,358
PERCUROS BV NL participant €0 Yes
UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW UK associatedPartner

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