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Quantum technology with a spin-photon architecture for thousand-qubit chipsets at telecom wavelengthsbroad

QuSPARC · Horizon Europe grant · 2025-04-01–2028-03-31

EC contribution

€2,992,375

Total cost

€2,998,646

Beneficiaries

9
About the data

Source: CORDIS (official EU open data), Horizon Europe. Framework HORIZON · call HORIZON-EIC-2024-PATHFINDEROPEN-01 · scheme HORIZON-EIC · topic HORIZON-EIC-2024-PATHFINDEROPEN-01-01. CORDIS record →

Objective

Scalability is one of the core challenges of present-day quantum technology. While many promising demonstrations have been performed at the level of tens of qubits, a vast leap will be required to create systems with the many thousands of physical qubits with the outstanding quality needed for the achievement of quantum computational advantage and high-bandwidth quantum communication. Spin centres in silicon carbide are an emerging platform for quantum information and communication. Some of these systems have long spin lifetimes and strong optical transitions in the near infrared optical spectrum. This optical band is advantageous for strong photonic enhancement, and for interfacing with low-loss waveguide and fiber networks. These defects possess electronic spins for photonic links, and nuclear spins for quantum information storage. The multilevel systems furthermore offer a platform for novel, resource-efficient quantum information methods based on high-dimensional encoding. Silicon carbide is a highly developed material platform, offering extremely high purity, transparency, and compatibility with eminently scalable semiconductor processing methods. In QuSPARC, we will develop and demonstrate wafer-scale processes to create thousands of near-identical qubit sites with spin control on a SiC wafer, and with optical enhancement interfaces using optical micro-resonators of extremely high quality. We will determine optimized methods for the control and readout of selected spin centres in SiC towards fault-tolerant implementations. Based on these insights, we will demonstrate high-fidelity spin initialization, spin measurement, spin-photon entanglement, and connectivity between sites on these microchips. QuSPARC will thereby achieve a disruptive step change in the development of scalable quantum information devices, leading the race towards the creation of million-qubit systems for high-performance quantum technology.

Beneficiaries (9)

OrganisationCountryRoleEC contributionSME
OESTERREICHISCHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN AT coordinator €487,725
STMICROELECTRONICS SILICON CARBIDE AB SE participant €450,000
RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT GRONINGEN NL participant €365,000
HERIOT-WATT UNIVERSITY UK participant €364,791
HELMHOLTZ-ZENTRUM DRESDEN-ROSSENDORF EV DE participant €364,625
LINKOPINGS UNIVERSITET SE participant €364,609
BUDAPESTI MUSZAKI ES GAZDASAGTUDOMANYI EGYETEM HU participant €250,000
UNIVERSITAT KONSTANZ DE participant €245,625
Duality Quantum Photonics Ltd UK participant €100,000

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